Scarborough 400

2026 is a landmark year for Scarborough as it celebrates 400 years since the discovery of its spa waters, a moment that shaped the town’s history and established it as one of England’s first seaside resorts.

Scarborough’s spa legacy began in 1626 when Thomasin Farrer discovered mineral springs beneath the cliffs near to the Scarborough Spa. These waters, which stained the rocks a russet colour, tasted slightly bitter and were discovered to cure minor ailments. Neighbours and friends were told about the beneficial effects and soon, ‘drinking the waters’ became the accepted medicine for Scarborough’s townspeople. Dr. Robert Wittie published a book about the waters in 1660, and Scarborough soon transformed into a fashionable health resort.

By 1700, local entrepreneur Dicky Dickinson had built the first spa buildings and introduced a fee for visitors to “take the waters,” laying the foundation for Scarborough’s reputation as a health retreat and paving the way for its status as “Britain’s first seaside resort”.

Today Scarborough is a lively seaside town with a vibrant cultural calendar across its many venues, both indoor and out.  Across the two bays and beaches are host to a variety of seaside fun and entertainments and the streets above them are packed with busy shops and attractions.